What Is An F1, F2, and F1b Doodle
Doodles have gained popularity with their playful energy, friendly nature, and highly intelligent temperament. However, the technical aspects of Doodles can be quite confusing for potential owners, with terms like F1, F1B, and F2 being thrown around frequently.
Understanding Doodles Generations
Before getting into the specifics of F1, F1B, and F2 Doodles, it’s important to understand what these terms mean in general. These descriptions represent the “generations” of the Doodles, explaining how many times the cross breeding process has occurred. Understanding the generation of your Doodle can provide insights into potential traits such as coat type, size, phenotype, shedding, and allergen levels.
The F1 Doodles
The F1 Doodles, is a 50/50 mix of a purebred dog (Bernese Mountain Dog, Old English Sheepdog, Cavalier) and a purebred Poodle (or Bichon for Cavachons). This crossbreed is where it all starts, F1 Doodles typically have a wavy, wiry and still mid-shedding coat, making them suitable for people with mild allergies. It’s worth noting that F1 Doodles may vary in their physical appearance, coat type, and shedding habits, as well as in temperament depending on which parent they take the majority of their genetic makeup from. They do not typically fit the aesthetic that is expected when someone thinks of a “doodle”, however they are still a very popular companion dog because they are loving and easily trainable dogs.
The F1B Doodles
An F1B Doodle is a cross between an F1 Doodle and a purebred Poodle (or bichon for Cavachons), resulting in a genetic makeup that is 25% purebreed dog and 75% Poodle (or bichon for Cavachon). This mix often produces low/non shedding qualities in the F1B Doodle, making them more suitable for families with moderate to severe allergies, though their appearance also can vary based on the traits inherited from their parents. Compared to F1 Doodles, F1B Doodles tend to be a better option for individuals that are looking for a more hypoallergenic dog without sacrificing the desired traits of the purebred dog.
The F2 Doodles
The F2 Doodle is a second-generation Doodle, produced by breeding two F1 Doodles together. These dogs are still 50% purebred and 50% Poodle/Bichon, but because they are not crossed with a purebred Poodle/Bichon like the F1B Doodles, they may not be as suitable for people with allergies. F2 Doodles can have a wide range of coat types, from wavy to curly, and may exhibit varying degrees of shedding. Due to the greater potential for genetic variation, F2 Doodles’ traits can be less predictable than those of their F1 or F1B counterparts.
Finding the Right Doodle for You
The choice between an F1, F1B, or F2 Doodles will ultimately come down to your personal preferences, needs, and lifestyle. If allergies are a significant concern, you may be better suited for an F1B Doodle due to their increased hypoallergenic qualities. However, if you’re looking for a more even mix of purebred and Poodle/Bichon traits, an F1 Doodle might be the right choice for you.
